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Symposium B
Symposia
Symposia
1:30 pm
26 February 2024
M203
Session Program
1:30 pm
Margo Brewer1,2
Gary Rogers1,3, Sharon Brownie4,5 and Nalini Pather1,6
1 ANZAHPE
2 Curtin University
3 Deakin University
4 Swinburne University
5 Centre for Health & Social Practice, Wintec, New Zealand 6 University of Queensland
Gary Rogers1,3, Sharon Brownie4,5 and Nalini Pather1,6
1 ANZAHPE
2 Curtin University
3 Deakin University
4 Swinburne University
5 Centre for Health & Social Practice, Wintec, New Zealand 6 University of Queensland
Background:
Interprofessional education is an essential element of health professional education. Significant progress has been made globally to embed interprofessional education in entry level health professional education programs (Khalili et al., 2022). Assessment of learning outcomes is a critical aspect of effective interprofessional education as assessment shapes and facilitates learning (Watling & Ginsburg, 2019). However, the global situational analysis found that, of the 142 institutions who participated, only 58.7% assess student achievement of learning outcomes in interprofessional education (Khalili et al., 2022). This limited focus on assessment is perhaps surprising given the existence of an international consensus statement on assessment of interprofessional learning outcomes to guide educators (Rogers, et al., 2019).
Interprofessional education is an essential element of health professional education. Significant progress has been made globally to embed interprofessional education in entry level health professional education programs (Khalili et al., 2022). Assessment of learning outcomes is a critical aspect of effective interprofessional education as assessment shapes and facilitates learning (Watling & Ginsburg, 2019). However, the global situational analysis found that, of the 142 institutions who participated, only 58.7% assess student achievement of learning outcomes in interprofessional education (Khalili et al., 2022). This limited focus on assessment is perhaps surprising given the existence of an international consensus statement on assessment of interprofessional learning outcomes to guide educators (Rogers, et al., 2019).
Why is the topic important for research and/or practice?: The assessment of learning outcomes, particularly student achievement of interprofessional collaborative practice competencies, is critical to effective interprofessional education. While many higher education institutions globally have successfully embedded such assessment in curricula, the obstacles and opportunities within our own context need to be understood if we are to further advance interprofessional education.
Symposium format (60 minutes): Following an overview of current research on assessment practices in interprofessional education and the international consensus on this topic, this symposium will showcase approaches to assessment from Australia and New Zealand.
- Setting the scene (10 minutes): Associate Professor Margo Brewer, Chair of the Australian and New Zealand Interprofessional Practice and Education Network, will set the scene for this discussion with an overview of current research on assessment practices in interprofessional education across the globe.
- International consensus on assessment in interprofessional education (10 minutes): Professor Gary Rogers, lead author of the international consensus statement on assessment of interprofessional learning outcomes, will share the vision of this statement and his reflections on progress to date.
- Assessment of interprofessional education in New Zealand (5 minutes): Professor Sharon Brownie, affiliated with the Centre for Health & Social Practice, Wintec, New Zealand, will reflect on some of the key challenges with assessment of interprofessional education in the New Zealand context and how this is being addressed.
- Assessment of interprofessional education in Australia (5 minutes): Professor Nalini Pather, ANZAHPE’s lead for interprofessional education, will explore the challenges and opportunities for the longitudinal assessment design of interprofessional education.
- Discussion (30 minutes): Participants will be invited to share their experiences with assessing interprofessional learning outcomes, the challenges they have faced, and how they have overcome these. This discussion will also explore our current focus on competency-based outcomes, an approach that has been criticised in recent years.
Symposium outcomes/implications for further research and /or practice: After attending this symposium, participants will be able to:
1. Describe global progress on the assessment of interprofessional education.
2. Identify strategies for the assessment of interprofessional learning outcomes, aligned with the international consensus statement, that can be implemented within their own context.
References (maximum three)
Khalili, H., Lackie, K., Langlois, S., Wetzlmair, L.C., & Working Group. (2022). 2022 Global IPE Situational Analysis Final Report. The Global Network for Interprofessional Education and Collaborative Practice Research (IPR.Global). www.interprofessionalresearch.global
Rogers, G. D., Thistlethwaite, J. E., Anderson, E. S., Abrandt Dahlgren, M., Grymonpre, R. E., Moran, M., & Samarasekera, D. D. (2017). International consensus statement on the assessment of interprofessional learning outcomes. Medical Teacher, 39(4), 347-359.
Watling, C. J., & Ginsburg, S. (2019). Assessment, feedback and the alchemy of learning. Medical Education, 53(1), 76-85.
2:30 pm
Elizabeth Kachur1
Thanakorn (TJ) Jirasevijinda2, Nobutaro Ban3, Maryam Karbasi Motlagh4, Rashmi Kusurkar5, Gabrielle Leite Silveira6, Richard Wu7, Kevin Eva, Peter de Jong8, Pat Lilley9 and Ronnie Harden9
1 Medical Education Development, Global Consulting
2 Weill Cornell College of Medicine
3 Aichi Medical University
4 Tehran University of Medical Sciences
5 Vrije University
6 University of San Paulo
7 Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
8 IAMSE
91
Thanakorn (TJ) Jirasevijinda2, Nobutaro Ban3, Maryam Karbasi Motlagh4, Rashmi Kusurkar5, Gabrielle Leite Silveira6, Richard Wu7, Kevin Eva, Peter de Jong8, Pat Lilley9 and Ronnie Harden9
1 Medical Education Development, Global Consulting
2 Weill Cornell College of Medicine
3 Aichi Medical University
4 Tehran University of Medical Sciences
5 Vrije University
6 University of San Paulo
7 Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
8 IAMSE
91
Background
Health professions educators around the globe are committed to producing formative and summative assessments which are valid, reliable, feasible and perceived as fair by all stakeholders. Quality work is going on everywhere, but innovations and research results are not always disseminated world-wide; in fact, most publications on assessment originate from English-speaking Western countries. One major problem lies in the fact that papers which are not published in English will have a limited readership and distribution. This symposium will provide some examples from Brazil, China, Iran and Japan to illustrate what those who do not speak those native languages would be missing. Jointly we will discuss causes for this problem and brainstorm potential solutions to help our field move forward more inclusively.
Health professions educators around the globe are committed to producing formative and summative assessments which are valid, reliable, feasible and perceived as fair by all stakeholders. Quality work is going on everywhere, but innovations and research results are not always disseminated world-wide; in fact, most publications on assessment originate from English-speaking Western countries. One major problem lies in the fact that papers which are not published in English will have a limited readership and distribution. This symposium will provide some examples from Brazil, China, Iran and Japan to illustrate what those who do not speak those native languages would be missing. Jointly we will discuss causes for this problem and brainstorm potential solutions to help our field move forward more inclusively.
Why is the Topic Important?
A simple 1952-2023 PubMed search using “assessment” and “medical education” as prompts resulted in 165,051 articles. When filtering the results for “English” the number is reduced to 160,830 publications. This leaves 4,221 articles which may be lost for much of the global health professions community of practice. Bibliometric studies show a maldistribution of articles with the majority coming from the “Global North” which includes economically more developed countries (e.g., North America, Europe, Australia) and a much smaller portion from the “Global South” (e.g., Latin America, Africa, and many Asian countries). Maggio et al. (2022)reviewed24medicaleducationjournalsandanalyzedtheoriginsofauthors. TheGlobal South contributed only 11.4% of the 62,708 total number of authors, which clearly presents an equity issue. To reach its full potential medical education and the assessment community need to develop new strategies to become more inclusive and prevent the loss of valuable contributions to the field. As Kusurkar RA argues we need to stop the “leaky pipeline of knowledge generation in medical education.”
Symposium Format
Thesessionwillstartoffwithabriefdescriptionoftheproblem. Theparticipantswillbepolled to elicit their perceptions and experiences with the issue at hand (20 min). To illustrate what is being missed due to the lack of inclusivity 4 presenters will each summarize 2 important assessment-related articles that were published only in their language of origin (40 min). The last part of the symposium will be used for general discussion and for brainstorming solutions. Again, to generate active discussion, we will use polling to query all participants about their plans moving forward (30 min).
Take-Home Messages
- The published articles in our field are primarily in English which results in some losses of original ideas, innovative projects and important research results.
- As a community of practice, we need to aim for more inclusivity in order to take advantage of our full potential.
- AI technologies such as Google Translate could be deployed by journals and readers to help reduce the language gaps.
References (maximum three)
- Kusurkar RA. The leaky pipeline of publications and knowledge generation in medical education. Perspect Med Educ. 2022 Mar;11(2):70-72. doi: 10.1007/s40037-022-00700-4. Epub 2022 Mar 3. PMID: 35239162; PMCID: PMC8941050.
- Maggio LA, Costello JA, Ninkov AB, Frank JR, Artino AR Jr. The voices of medical education scholarship: Describing the published landscape. Med Educ. 2023 Mar;57(3):280-289. doi: 10.1111/medu.14959. Epub 2022 Nov 8. PMID: 36282076; PMCID: PMC10098831.